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সি প্রোগ্রাম ব্যবহার করে কুইজ গেম তৈরি (সোর্স কোড)
প্রোগ্রামিংয়ে আমার দক্ষতা একদমই নেই, জাস্ট একাডেমিক প্রয়োজনে যেটুকু শেখা হয়েছে সেটুকু বাদে। এখানে যে প্রোগ্রামটা শেয়ার করছি, এটাও আসলে একাডেমিক উদ্দেশ্যে করা, আমাদের সিএসই কোর্সের একটা প্রজেক্ট, যেখানে আমাদের কোর্সে শেখানো টপিকগুলো সবকিছু সমন্বয়ে প্রোগ্রাম তৈরি করতে বলা হয়েছিলো। প্রজেক্টটা যখন দেয়া হয়েছিলো তখন ব্যাপারটা ঠিক আনন্দদায়ক লাগেনি, তবে যখন এটার কাজ করেছি, তখন বেশ আগ্রহ পেয়েছি। আসলে নতুন কিছু একটা তৈরি করা সবসময়ই মজার।
তো এটা হলো একটা কুইজ গেম, যেটা বেসিক সি প্রোগ্রাম ব্যবহার করে তৈরি। ফিচারের দিক থেকেও বিশেষ কিছু নেই এখানে, পছন্দকৃত ক্যাটাগরী থেকে র্যান্ডমলি কিছু প্রশ্ন করা হবে, সঠিক উত্তরের জন্য ১ পয়েন্ট, ভুল উত্তরের জন্য আধা পয়েন্ট মাইনাস এবং স্কিপ করলে পয়েন্টের কোন পরিবর্তন হবে না। এছাড়া স্কোরগুলো রেকর্ড হিসেবে ফাইলে সংরক্ষণের ফিচার থাকবে, যা ইন-গেম দেখার সুবিধা আছে।
স্ক্রিনশট






কোড
প্রজেক্টের জন্য করা কোডটাতে শর্ত পূরণ করতে struct, user-defined function ব্যবহার করেছিলাম, যার মূলত কোন প্রয়োজন ছিলো না, তাই এখানে মডিফাই করে দিয়েছি এবং বিভিন্ন লাইনের সংক্ষিপ্ত এক্সপ্লেইনেশন কমেন্ট হিসেবে যুক্ত করে দিয়েছি। এখানে উইন্ডোজ সিস্টেমের জন্য কোড দেয়া হয়েছে, ইউনিক্স-সদৃশ (লিনাক্স/বিএসডি/ম্যাক) সিস্টেমের ক্ষেত্রে system(cls); লাইনটি সব জায়গায় system(clear); দিয়ে রিপ্লেস করে নিতে হবে।
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h> //required for system(), srand() and rand()
#include<time.h> //required for time()
#include <unistd.h> //required for sleep()
int main(){
char name[30]; //variable for player name
char *catname; //would be used to store category name depending on choice
int a, option;
float point;
int flag[30]; //1D array of 30 elements to mark whether a question is already asked (to prevent repeatation)
for (a=0;a<=30;a++) flag[a]=0; //all elements of array flag are initialized at 0
FILE *records; //to store records in a file
//First Page
first:
system("cls"); //to clear screen on Windows, replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
printf(" / * / * WELCOME TO NEON QUIZ * \\ * \\\n\n\n");
printf("Select an option: ");
printf("\n1. Start\n2. Instructions\n3. Records\n4. Credits and Lisence\n5. Exit\n\nOption: ");
opt:
scanf("%d", &option);
getchar();
if (option==1) goto start;
else if (option==2) goto instructions;
else if (option==3) goto records;
else if (option==4) goto credits;
else if (option==5) goto end;
else {
printf("\nInvalid selection, try again: ");
goto opt;
}
//Instructions Page
instructions:
system("cls"); //replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
printf("Instructions\n-------\n\n\n");
printf("The rule is simple. First, enter your name and select a category. You will be given 5 MCQ questions from your desired category. Choose the best answer from the alternatives. For correct answer, you get 1 point. For wrong answer, half point is deducted. You can skip a question however, and no point will be deducted then. Good luck!\n");
printf("\nHit enter to return to main menu\n");
getchar();
goto first;
//Records Page
records:
system("cls"); //replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
char r;
printf("Records\n-------\n\n\n");
records=fopen("records.txt","r"); //opens records.txt file in read mode from program directory
if(records==NULL){
printf("Opps! Seems like no records so far..."); //will show if records.txt doesn't exist
}
else {
r = fgetc(records);
while(!feof(records)){ //loop goes upto the end of records
printf("%c", r);
r = fgetc(records);
} //this will store charecters one by one from records file to r variable and then print on terminal
}
fclose(records);
printf("\n\nHit enter to return to main menu\n");
getchar();
goto first;
//Credits Page
credits:
system("clear"); //to clear screen on Unix-like systems, replace with system("cls"); on Windows
printf("Credits\n-------\n\n\n");
printf("Neon Quiz is made by-\nTahmid Hasan Muttaky.\nWebsite: https://neonbati.com\n\nYou can modify this, but my name and my website name must not be removed.\n");
printf("\nHit enter to return to main menu\n");
getchar();
goto first;
//Start Page
start:
point=0; //initializing point to 0;
int count=1; //to count number of questions asked
int ans, correct;
int category;
system("cls"); //replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
printf("Neon Quiz\n-------\n\n");
printf("Enter Your Name: ");
scanf("%[^\n]s", name);
cat:
printf("\nSelect a category: \n");
printf("1. Islam\n2. Technology\n3. Science\n4. All category\n\nCategory: ");
scanf("%d", &category);
if (category>4||category<1){
printf("\n\nInvalid catagory, please select correcly\n\n");
goto cat;
}
//Category Name
if(category==1) catname="Islam";
else if(category==2) catname="Technology";
else if(category==3) catname="Science";
else if(category==4) catname="All";
//Quiz Page
quiz:
while(count<=5){ //loop to be repeated till 5 questions are done
srand(time(0)); //to vary generated random numbers each time
if(category==1) a = rand()%10+1; //generates a random number between 1 to 10 and stores in variable a
else if(category==2) a = rand()%10+11;
else if(category==3) a = rand()%10+21;
else if(category==4) a = rand()%30+1; //generates a random number between 1 to 30 and stores in variable a
if (flag[a]==1) goto quiz; //question was already asked, so it would generate a new number
else flag[a]=1; //to mark the question to be asked, so not repeated later
system("cls"); //replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
printf("Question no: %d\n---------------\n", count);
switch(a){ //question number would be the generated value of a
//Islam
case 1:
printf("The word \"Islam\" means: ");
printf("\n1. Submission\n2. Peace\n");
correct=1; //correct answer for this question
break;
case 2:
printf("Al Quran was reaveled in: ");
printf("\n1. Shawwal\n2. Ramadan\n3. Safar\n4. Muharram\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 3:
printf("The direction Muslims pray is called: ");
printf("\n1. West\n2. East\n3. Qibla\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 4:
printf("The first surah to reveal completely is: ");
printf("\n1. Surah Al-Alaq\n2. Surah Al-Fatiha\n3. Surah Al-Ikhlas\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 5:
printf("Which year is The year of Grief?: \n");
printf("\n1. 10th Year of Prophethood\n2. 10th Hijri\n");
correct=1;
break;
case 6:
printf("Which event is announced as Fathum Mubin in Al Quran?: \n");
printf("\n1. The constitution of Madinah\n2. The conquest of Makkah\n3. The treaty of Hudaibiyah\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 7:
printf("Which verses of the Quran is its foundation?: \n");
printf("\n1. Muhkam\n2. Mutashabihat\n");
correct=1;
break;
case 8:
printf("Madani Surah refers to-: \n");
printf("\n1. Surhah that was reaveled in Madinah\n2. Surhah that was reaveled after Hijrat in Madinah\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 9:
printf("How many surah is in Al Quran?: \n");
printf("\n1. 86\n2. 112\n3. 114\n4. 132\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 10:
printf("Who is the first Shaheed in Islam?\n");
printf("\n1. Sumayyah bint Khabbat RA\n2. Haritha bin Suraqa RA\n3. Ubaydah ibn al-Harith RA\n");
correct=1;
break;
//Tech
case 11:
printf("What is Python?\n");
printf("\n1. A programming language\n2. World's first digital computer\n3. A web browser\n");
correct=1;
break;
case 12:
printf("There is an imposter among the programming languages, which one?\n");
printf("\n1. Java\n2. C#\n3. PHP\n4. HTML\n");
correct=4;
break;
case 13:
printf("Which country is the origin of Tech Giant Samsung?\n");
printf("\n1. China\n2. South Korea\n3. Somalia\n4. UK\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 14:
printf("What is the day of the End of Life (EoL) for Internet Explorar?\n");
printf("\n1. 15 June 2020\n2. 15 June 2021\n3. 15 June 2022\n4. 15 June 2023\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 15:
printf("Wi-Fi stands for-\n");
printf("\n1. Wireless Fidelity\n2. No full form\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 16:
printf("DuckDuckGo is a popular-\n");
printf("\n1. Search Engine\n2. Web Browser\n");
correct=1;
break;
case 17:
printf("Which is the Kernel of Windows OS?\n");
printf("\n1. UNIX\n2. XNU\n3. Linux\n4. NT\n");
correct=4;
break;
case 18:
printf("Which Linux distro is the oldest yet still active?\n");
printf("\n1. Ubuntu\n2. Red Hat\n3. Slackware\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 19:
printf("Full form of SoC is-\n");
printf("\n1. Silicon on a Card\n2. Silicon Oxide Chip\n3. System on a Chip\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 20:
printf("The most popular content management system (CMS) is-\n");
printf("\n1. WordPress\n2. Joomla!\n3. Drupal\n4. Shopify\n");
correct=1;
break;
//Science
case 21:
printf("Einstein was rewarded the Noble Prize for discovery of-\n");
printf("\n1. Mass-energy equivalence\n2. The law of the photoelectric effect\n3. Theory of relativity\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 22:
printf("Which planet is the closest to Earth considering average distance?\n");
printf("\n1. Mercury\n2. Venus\n3. Mars\n");
correct=1;
break;
case 23:
printf("What is the color of Neon light?\n");
printf("\n1. Lime green\n2. Crimson\n3. Cramberry\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 24:
printf("What is the partial vapour pressure of water is required to achieve triple point?\n");
printf("\n1. 1.625 kPa\n2. 611.657 Pa\n3. 0.5237 bar\n");
correct=2;
break;
case 25:
printf("The speed of light was first measured by-\n");
printf("\n1. Galileo Galilei\n2. Isaac Beckman\n3. Ole Romer\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 26:
printf("Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia is-\n");
printf("\n1. Fear of Hippopotemus\n2. Fear of Animals\n3. Fear of long words\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 27:
printf("Which is the first discovered virus?\n");
printf("\n1. Tobacco mosaic virus\n2. Yellow fever virus\n3. Measles viruses \n");
correct=1;
break;
case 28:
printf("Farthest human made object in space is-\n");
printf("\n1. Pioneer 10\n2. Voyager 2\n3. Voyager 1\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 29:
printf("Which of the following waves does not require medium to propagate?\n");
printf("\n1. Transverse waves\n2. Sound waves\n3. Radio Waves\n");
correct=3;
break;
case 30:
printf("How many fundamental physical quantities exist?\n");
printf("\n1. 1\n2. 7\n3. 14\n4. Infinity\n");
correct=2;
break;
}
//Correction Check
printf("\nPress 5 to skip...\n\nAnswer: ");
scanf("%d", &ans); //takes answer input from player
if (ans==correct){ //matches given answer with correct one
printf("Your answer is correct!\n");
point++; //point increases by 1 for correct answer
}
else if (ans==5) printf("Question skipped, correct answer was: %d.\n", correct); //if skipped, no change of point
else{
printf("Opps! Wrong answer. Correct answer was: %d.\n", correct);
point = point - 0.5;
}
count+=1;
printf("Your Point: %.2f\n", point);
sleep(1); //waits one second before next part
}
//Saving Record
records=fopen("records.txt","a"); //opens records.txt file in appeand mode, will be created if doesn't exist
if(records==NULL) printf("Error to create file"); //will show if permission or other issue happen
fprintf(records,"Name: %s\t\tCategory: %s\t\tScore: %.2f\n---------------------------------\n", name, catname, point); //adds info to records
fclose(records);
//Game Details Screen
system("cls"); //replace with system("clear"); if on Unix-like system
printf("Game Over\n\nDetails\n-------\n\n\n");
printf("Player: %s\nCategory: %s\nYour score: %.2f\n", name, catname, point);
if(point<=2) printf("Better luck next time");
else if (point<=4) printf("Not bad, Good try!");
else if (point==5) printf("You got it all, Congrats!");
printf("\n\nWhat would you like to do?\n1. Return to main menu\n2. Exit\n\nOption: ");
scanf("%d", &option);
getchar();
if (option==1) goto first;
else goto end;
//Exit Page;
end:
printf("\nDo you really want to exit?\n1. Yes\n2. No\n\nOption: ");
scanf("%d", &option);
getchar();
if (option==2) goto first;
else return 0;
}
সি প্রোগ্রাম ফাইল: উইন্ডোজের জন্য | লিনাক্সের জন্য